Immune System Components

  • Barriers protecting against external injury
    • Skin
      • Sweats is acidic
      • Epidermis has low pH
    • Gut and respiratory tract
      • Mucus traps, solubilises and disposes unwanted foreign materials
  • Macromolecules
    • Proteins in extracellular fluid
  • Highy specialised cells 
    • Recognition and elimination
  • Innate/ Natural
    • Available the first time on encounter
    • No previous exposure
    • Not modified by repeated exposure
  • Adaptive/ Acquired
    • Modified after exposure
    • More active on repeated exposure

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